❤ KANNADA - ವ್ಯಾಕರಣ (Grammar) - ಜೋಡಿಪದ , ದ್ವಿರುಕ್ತಿ, ಅನುಕರಣಾವ್ಯಯಗಳು

❤ ವ್ಯಾಕರಣ (Grammar)

ಜೋಡಿಪದ (Paired Words)

  1. ಸುತ್ತ ಮುತ್ತ

  2. ಅಕ್ಕ - ಪಕ್ಕ

  3. ಅಂದ - ಚಂದ

  4. ಆಟ - ಪಾಠ

  5. ಓದು - ಬರಹ


ದ್ವಿರುಕ್ತಿ (Reduplicated Words)

  1. ಊರೂರು

  2. ಬೇಗ - ಬೇಗ

  3. ಓಡೋಡಿ

  4. ಸಾಲು ಸಾಲು

  5. ಚಿಕ್ಕ ಚಿಕ್ಕ


ಅನುಕರಣಾವ್ಯಯಗಳು (Onomatopoeic Words)

  1. ಥಳ ಥಳ

  2. ಸಿಡಿ ಸಿಡಿ

  3. ಧಗ ಧಗ

  4. ಗಡು ಗಡು

  5. ಧರ ಧರ

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Here are the English meanings and explanations for the categories and words from the notebook page:


1. ಜೋಡಿಪದ (Paired Words)

These are pairs of words that are used together to convey a specific meaning. Often, the two words are related or synonyms.

  • ಸುತ್ತ ಮುತ್ತ (Sutta Mutta): All around / Nearby

  • ಅಕ್ಕ - ಪಕ್ಕ (Akka - Pakka): Side by side / Adjacent

  • ಅಂದ - ಚಂದ (Anda - Chanda): Beautiful / Elegance

  • ಆಟ - ಪಾಠ (Aata - Paata): Play and Study (General activities)

  • ಓದು - ಬರಹ (Odu - Baraha): Reading and Writing (Literacy)


2. ದ್ವಿರುಕ್ತಿ (Reduplicated Words)

These are words that are repeated twice to add emphasis, show intensity, or indicate a large quantity.

  • ಊರೂರು (Ururu): Every village/town (from Ooru + Ooru)

  • ಬೇಗ - ಬೇಗ (Bega - Bega): Very fast / Quickly

  • ಓಡೋಡಿ (Ododi): Running repeatedly (from Odi + Odi)

  • ಸಾಲು ಸಾಲು (Saalu Saalu): Rows and rows / In a line

  • ಚಿಕ್ಕ ಚಿಕ್ಕ (Chikka Chikka): Very small / Tiny


3. ಅನುಕರಣಾವ್ಯಯಗಳು (Onomatopoeic Words)

These are words that imitate the natural sounds of actions or things. They usually don't have a literal meaning on their own but describe a sound or a sensation.

  • ಥಳ ಥಳ (Thala thala): Shining brightly / Glittering

  • ಸಿಡಿ ಸಿಡಿ (Sidi Sidi): Sound of cracking or being irritated/snappy

  • ಧಗ ಧಗ (Dhaga Dhaga): Burning brightly (like a big fire)

  • ಗುಡು ಗುಡು (Gadu Gadu): Shivering (from cold) or a rattling sound

  • ಧರ ಧರ (Dhara Dhara): Sound of dragging something on the floor

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